Hellooooo everyone! Welcome back again to another week of my blog 🙂 There have been so many devastating news lately including Italy’s recent lockdown because of the country’s wide spread infection of COVID-19. My heart goes out to those who are being affected and meanwhile, hope everyone stay safe and guarded! Now for today’s topic, I will be talking about Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)!
WHAT EXACTLY IS IMC?
It is the process of managing customer’s relationship that drives customer value
Duncan, 2002
In other words, IMC would require integrating all promotional tools so they work together in harmony and promote your brand effectively. This implies developing integrated marketing strategies across multiple channels.
Over the years, the social media landscape is constantly evolving. As such, this calls for a shift towards ‘omnichannel marketing’.
OMNICHANNEL MARKETING
” Emphasises the importance of seeking to reach and interact with customers across touchpoint in all channels”
WHY THE NEED FOR OMNICHANNEL MARKETING?
THE CUSTOMER OF TODAY IS OMNICHANNEL. This acknowledges the fact that your average customer shops from various channels and it is important that your brand seeks to engage your customers through the various channels. Through the use of different channels, it allows for the reinforcement of brand marketing and if executed properly, it slowly builds customers’ loyalty towards your brand.
The golden question of the day, or rather this post, would be:
“How can companies implement a successful IMC?’
LETS TAKE A LOOK AT A REAL LIFE EXAMPLE OF IMC:
- Domino’s Anyware
Anyone a fan of Domino’s pizza? I am a hugeee fan of their pizza especially their New York cheese crust! Before I stray away from the topic, let’s talk about Anyware’s campaign. Domino acknowledges the fact that it can be a hassle for customers to choose their toppings, enter their address etc whenever they want to order pizza. As such, customers can use Twitter, text messages or even their smart TVs to order their pizza! Ordering pizza is just one click-away! The effectiveness of this campaign was proven through the increase in pizza orders through digital devices!

*Let me share some good news! This service is currently still available and continue to evolve to include multiple channels such as Google Alexa Home etc*
IMC APPROACH AND ASSOCIATED BRAND STRUCTURE:
There has been an evolution of IMC approach and as of today’s modern society, most marketers are the ‘mediators’ that mediates the conversations customers may have with the brand. Ultimately, customers who have conversations without the presence of the marketer drives the meaning of the brand. Instead of exerting control, marketers act as a mediator in steering control and allow for conversations to happen about the brand.
Now, back to our question! Let’s talk about how to implement a successful IMC. Do note that there are more than just the steps discussed below! I will also be sharing some of my marketing experiences to relate better to the strategies below.
1.Know who are your target audience
This is really important as it provides you the direction of your campaign. As I was interning for 3M few months ago, we were working as a team to market Futuro’s brand (a brand that sells sports guard, knee guard etc) to like-minded sports individuals. Knowing where to reach out to them, how do they like being communicated to and which channels they were mainly using were very important. Instagram, was of course the channel that they were using however, were there any other channels we can reach out to them? Was there, perhaps a sports channel / community, that they frequent? As such, I have to stress the importance of in-depth research and adequate knowledge about your consumers for effective brand communication.
2. Select your channels
After understanding your target customers, it’s important to pick the important channels. An important point to note would be to prevent pollution of marketing efforts. If most of the targeted audience, for example is not on Facebook, then Facebook should not be selected as one of the channel. There are many strengths and weaknesses of the channels. One of the weakness of Instagram is that is website is self-contained. That means there is no way to drive traffic from the platform to your site. This is crucial as web traffic is the bread and butter of the company. Using Instagram as a channel would hence require one to engage customers on the platform.
3. Pay attention to brand consistency
It can be confusing when marketing across different channels. Facebook and Instagram are essentially two very different channels and would require different marketing strategies. However, this still requires a consistent brand identity. Most companies usually have brand guidelines in place. Designing collaterals for both Futuro’s Facebook and Instagram was difficult at times as details such as the style of graphics and photographs have to be consistent. The typography has to be uniform and it is important that it provides the same feel across both channels.
4. Developing content with repurposing in mind
Creating content for one channel can be difficult and more so in the case of creating content for multiple channels. As such, content created must be able to re-adapt to fit different channels but still base on the same core content. The content has to be Clear, Compelling and Consistent! A video I have created (linked down below!) was to promote an app download and it was a long process of deciding what content was interesting to sport individuals and if the message in the video was clear for the intended purpose. More importantly, it has to be a video that captures the targeting audience attention!
5. Make sure everyone is on board!
In terms of executing the IMC, it is important to make sure that everyone is on the same page so the messaging and brand image stays consistent!
6. Track and adjust
Lastly, with any campaign, an integrated effort requires the right analytics to determine if there are any hits or conversions for the brand. If the ROI is not met, then it requires further readjustments to the campaign and re-looking into the strategy.
In a real organisation context, these steps are often not executed in order and some steps may not be followed through. However, it is important to understand the fundamentals and follow the guideline to prevent an unsuccessful IMC or a waste of marketing budget.
As I have come to the end of this blog, I would love to hear your thoughts and opinions about IMC! I personally think that a company, such as Dominoes has effectively carried out their IMC because of their in-depth understanding of their customers. What do you think about Dominoe’s IMC? Any other similar brands which you have interacted with? leave them down in the comments below!
Thank you for reading 🙂 Take care!
Love,
Sandy



Hi Sandy, great post written here. Always admire the effort to build a bridge and connect the examples to the selected topic. The Dominoes campaign did exemplify and bring out the essence of the topic. Have also read through the various steps to build an effective IMC, one step did get me thinking and was wondering if you could provide me some enlightenment. In selecting the channel to integrate your marketing efforts, how would you determine which channel is the most suited to garner the right audience?
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Hi Mindy! Thank you for your comment. I am glad that the examples helped you in understanding what constitutes an effective IMC. With regards to your question, it really depends on the target audience of the brand! Essentially, Dominoes’s target audience use a variety of channels which is why it is appropriate for their anyware campaign. However, for brands who are perhaps targeting a niche market, or rather targeting a younger audience, it will be more appropriate to use Instagram as a channel for IMC. If you were to look up the stats on users for Instagram, you will notice that a large percentage of the users are between the age 12 – 40. Therefore, it will be most appropriate and most effective for Instagram as a channel! An interesting fact I like to share would be using TikTok as a channel as well! I noticed many advertised / sponsored posts on TikTok were able to garner a lot of likes and attention. This is because the content on Tik Tok is mainly interesting, any sponsored posts would definitely garner attention and increase brand exposure! I hope I have answered your question Mindy! Thank you for sharing with me your view 🙂
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Hi Sandy,
Thank you for this week’s sharing.
While IMC may not be common to most people, it definitely served its purpose well in creating convenience to our everyday lives. It was easy to understand it from an outsider perspective with your clear explanations and relevancy of case study (Domino’s pizzas) used. Well done.
I liked how you are able to incorporate your internship and sharing of your learning with 3M. I have to agree that the Futoro brand had certainly reached out to the correct target market and audience.
I would also like to share a reading on IMC that I encountered back then. If IMC were not applied effectively, it could even backfire on the brand/company itself. Intel is one such example of not getting their IMC strategy to work effectively. That is why consistent messaging across channels is so important.
Nevertheless, I had a good read on your blog post and personal experience of your internship.
Thanks for sharing such informative and useful post once again.
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Hi Ayden! Thank you for this and I really appreciate your insightful comment! Also, thank you for sharing with me on Intel! I have never heard about this case and went to research even further but unfortunately couldn’t find any information on this. Hopefully you can share with me details about the Intel case. I would love to know. Talking about failure IMC campaigns, remember about the Pepsi ad? If you haven’t heard about it, it was an ad ad which depicted TV star and model Kendall Jenner joining a street protest and seemingly defusing tensions between protesters and police by handing a police officer a Pepsi. This has caused a lot of controversies as people felt it trivalized important topics like racism or police violence. It certainly did not go according to one of the “C”s of creating an effective IMC, which was concern. What are your thoughts about this campaign? I hope to hear your opinions! Thank you for your comment once again 🙂
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Hi Sandy,
Thank you for getting back in touch and the sharing of Pepsi. I totally agree that the ad would stir a number of controversies, and this brings back the question: Have they actually implemented and executed IMC effectively? A simple campaign that backfired upon their own branding is certainly unfeasible as shown in the Pepsi ad.
I’ve managed to find an article that shares about Intel’s poor utility in integrated marketing: https://www.smartinsights.com/traffic-building-strategy/integrated-marketing-communications/what-is-integrated-marketing/
Thank you once again Sandy. I’m looking forward to your next post!
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Great post Sandy! As through omnichannel marketing, one should have a variety of support channels that customers use and want, storing customer data in one central location with all channels integrated supported by automation. What if one does not have all of these, what action plan would you suggest?
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Hi Jonathan! Thank you for the comment and I am glad you have found it a great post! Yes totally agree companies do need a variety of support channels! Regarding your question, I had to do a little research and I am glad I did! Thank you for enlightening me with your question! When crafting an omnichannel customer experience, companies should store data in a central location like the cloud. That way, it doesn’t matter what department a customer calls or who they talk to—everyone can access the same information and can pick up the conversation where it left off. It also doesn’t matter what channel the customer uses—if they do have to switch between channels, channel-use records can be stored in the cloud. I look forward to more questions from you Jonathan! 🙂
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